Choreographer
Designs dance routines and movement for films, stage shows, events and music videos.
Facts checked 29/10/2026
Is this for me?
- Turning music and a story into movement that other people can perform
- Working with dancers, musicians and directors on a shared creative goal
- Seeing a routine come alive on stage, in a film or at a wedding or event
- Income can be irregular, especially in the first years
- Long hours, late-night shoots, travel and tight deadlines
- Years of hard physical training, and the risk of injury, with limited job security
- Class 11–12 subjects
- Any school stream works for most dance paths. What matters is daily dance practice with a qualified teacher, a good sense of rhythm, and comfort with music. Some government-run dance courses ask for Class 12 passed, and some start after Class 9. Kathak Kendra's Foundation Course starts at about Class III and is for children aged 10 to 15.
- First degree
- No single degree is required. Routes include a 3-year Diploma (Honours) in Kathak at Kathak Kendra, a 4-year Diploma at Kalakshetra, or a Bachelor of Performing Arts or Fine Arts in dance. Many choreographers also learn on the job by assisting.
- Entrance exams
- Most dance schools use their own audition, practical test or interview. Kathak Kendra and Kalakshetra both hold a practical test or interview. Some university courses use CUET (UG).
- Licence or registration
- None needed to start working.
What the work is like
Creating dance sequences that fit the music, story and performers; teaching steps to dancers; planning formations for stage or camera; running rehearsals; working with directors, music composers, costume designers and producers; and often travelling for shoots or shows.
A day in the work
A typical day may start with your own practice or a class, then a rehearsal with dancers in a studio or on a set. In the afternoon you might fix a difficult step, change a formation to fit a smaller stage, or review a video of yesterday's run. Evenings can bring a call from a director or a client with new changes, and some weeks involve travel for shoots or shows.
The path, step by step
- Step 1 · Class 5–10Start regular training in one classical or folk style, such as Kathak or Bharatanatyam, with a qualified teacher. Learn to count music and keep a practice diary. Kathak Kendra's children's courses take students from about Class III onwards.
- Step 2 · Class 9–12Consider a residential diploma. Kathak Kendra's Diploma Pass Course is open after Class IX for those aged 15 to 20. Kalakshetra's four-year diploma is open after Class XII. Both need auditions or interviews, so keep recordings of your work.
- Step 3 · Class 12 or afterTake a diploma or degree in dance, such as Kathak Kendra's 3-year Diploma (Honours), which needs Class XII passed and an age of 19 to 23. Some Bachelor of Performing Arts courses use CUET (UG) scores.
- Step 4 · After trainingAssist an established choreographer on films, theatre, music videos, college festivals or events. Many people in this work learn most in this stage, not in the classroom. (reported — check with the official body)
- Step 5 · Early careerBuild a showreel of short, varied pieces and keep a portfolio of your work. Earn through teaching, commissions and freelance jobs while you look for repeat clients. Income is uncertain at first. (reported — check with the official body)
- OptionalA master's in dance or performing arts, or short workshops in other styles such as contemporary, jazz or hip-hop, can widen your range.
Ways in
- Formal training routea diploma or degree in classical or contemporary dance, then assisting and freelance work.
- Industry routeyears of practice in films, shows or dance groups, then assisting a choreographer and building a showreel. Less formal, but it depends heavily on networks and luck.
Time and money
| Stage | Time | Government college or body | Private college | Help available |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 11–12 (school) | 2 years | Your school's fees | — | — |
| Kalakshetra 4-year diploma (route A: formal training) | 4 years | First year: ₹30,000 total (Bharatanatyam) or ₹15,000 (Carnatic Music/Visual Arts); 2nd–4th years: ₹26,800 per year (Kalakshetra Foundation, 2026–27 prospectus) | — | No paid training or official stipend found |
| Kalakshetra application/registration | 1 day exam | ₹500 non-refundable application fee (Kalakshetra, 2026–27 prospectus); practical test or interview | — | — |
| Kathak Kendra 3-year Diploma (Honours) (route B: formal training) | 3 years | Check the college's fee page; ₹200 admission fee (Kathak Kendra admission page, not verified officially) | — | No official stipend found; government-supported institution |
| Assisting an established choreographer (industry route) | 6–12 months | Check the notice | — | Income is uncertain; many learn on the job (reported) |
Fees from: Kathak Kendra admission page · Kalakshetra Foundation prospectus 2026-27 (PDF) · Kalakshetra Bharatanatyam fees structure page (official; figures not shown in the extract). Fees change every year — check the college's own fee page before you pay.
What people earn
Earnings vary a lot. Beginners usually assist and earn per project, while experienced choreographers with film or big-event work and a strong name can earn much more, and the city and employer matter too.
Myth and fact
Try it now
- Class 7–9Join your school's dance or cultural group, or learn one classical or folk form from a qualified teacher. Ask for regular practice and a short performance at the end of the term.
- Class 10–12Watch a full classical dance performance on the Sangeet Natak Akademi site or at a local festival, then write down how the choreographer used space, rhythm and formations.Open link ↗
- College or afterVolunteer to help a local theatre group or college festival with choreography or stage work. Keep short recordings of your work for a showreel.
Good to know
- There is no licence. Anyone can call themselves a choreographer, so reputation and a portfolio matter most.
- Choreography pay and work are irregular. Many choreographers also teach, perform or do event work to make a steady income.
- Kathak Kendra's admission page lists the courses by age on June 1. Check the year's notice before you apply, because the age limits change each year.
Sources: Kathak Kendra (Sangeet Natak Akademi) admission page, session 2026-27 · Kathak Kendra courses page · Kalakshetra Foundation prospectus 2026-27 (PDF) · CUET (UG) 2026 information document (PDF) · Sangeet Natak Akademi: Kathak Kendra page · Indeed India: how to become a choreographer (reported, general career guide, not an official source)